Malware attacks can be spread via email attachments, downloads, links on compromised websites, etc., so it’s important to ensure all software programs are up-to-date and security patches are applied regularly to protect against these threats Malware attacks - Malware is short for “malicious software” and refers to programs designed specifically to damage or disrupt computer systems and networks, often to steal confidential data or cause financial losses for victims through ransomware or other means.

To minimize your risk from these attacks, make sure you use strong passwords and enable two-factor authentication wherever possible on your site. These emails often contain links that lead to malicious websites or downloadable files that install malware on your computer if opened.īrute force attacks – Brute force attacks are attempts by hackers to gain access to your site by guessing passwords over and over again until they get it right. Phishing – Phishing is another common type of attack in which attackers send fraudulent emails that appear to be from a legitimate source in an attempt to trick victims into revealing sensitive information such as usernames, passwords, and financial details.

Attackers typically use botnets - networks of computers infected with malicious software - to generate this traffic, making them much harder to defend against than other types of attacks. The malicious code is usually disguised as legitimate HTML tags and scripts, which makes it difficult to detect unless you know what to look for.ĭistributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) – DDoS attacks are designed to overwhelm websites with huge amounts of traffic so they become unavailable to legitimate users. It works by exploiting vulnerabilities in a web application's database layer, allowing hackers to access or modify confidential information or delete data without permission.Ĭross-Site Scripting (XSS) – XSS attacks involve injecting malicious code into an otherwise secure website, often with the goal of stealing sensitive data such as passwords or credit card numbers. SQL Injection – This type of attack is one of the most common types of website hacking and involves tricking a web application into executing malicious code by inputting invalid data into a form field or URL parameter. (Image credit: McAfee) Website hacking: The different types

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